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First Health Camp for Drug Users organized in Maldives


Contributed by Mr. Kunal Kishore, Drug Demand Reduction Officer

The UNODC Regional Office for South Asia is supporting a regional project titled "Prevention of transmission of HIV among Drug Users in SAARC Countries" (RAS/H13) that is being implemented in partnership with the governments of the member countries of the SAARC region.  The three pillars of the project are capacity building, ensuring gender sensitivity and sustainability beyond project life.

Society for Health Education (SHE), a non-governmental organisation in Maldives is being supported by the project to work closely with the "larger community" at the demonstration sites and create an enabling environment to carry out health Camps for recovering/current drug users and their regular sex partners at the demonstration sites. Established in 1988 by a group of women, the aim of SHE is to improve the quality of life of the Maldivians, by raising awareness on health and social issues. SHE has managed to build up an institution that is capable of providing a range of services using local expertise.

 On 23 May 2008, the first ever health camp was organized by SHE in collaboration with the Project H13 and National Narcotics Control Board (NNCB).

This health camp was organized using the Project H13 (UNODC) protocol on Low Cost Community Based Care and Support (LCCS) as part of the comprehensive package of service delivery aimed at the prevention of transmission of HIV amongst vulnerable drug using populations especially injection drug users (IDU).

Prior to the initiation of camp, information was disseminated within the selected community through the staff members of SHE and through a series of advocacy meetings aimed at mobilising/involving community members and resources. These advocacy meetings also helped to disseminate information among the community members on the purpose and scope of the health camp.

The SHE team in consultation with important/influential community members including local corporate giants like the Dhiraagu finalised the venue, logistics and a campaign plan to reach out to most unreached populations from the islands.

The health camp was very successful which was evident from the high number of attendees/visitors and participation of key stakeholders including police, corporates (Dhiraagu), NGOs/CBOs, government agencies (health, youth, education & employment) and international agencies like the Global Fund.

No. of people who participated : 118


                        

Participatory exercises conducted during the camps for public engagement:  

 

1.      Games

 1.1 Risky Behaviour Game.

The goal of the game was to make the participants understand how drug injecting may contribute to an increased incidence of HIV infection and also how HIV can be transmitted through sexual contacts between drug injectors and non-injectors.

  24 people participated in this activity.

  1.2 Dice Game

This game can be played by a few people or by a number of people. The objective of the game was to give factual information on HIV and drug use related information. The game gave opportunities for participants to ask questions from the facilitator/s about

their concerns and clarify the answers.

1.3 Balloon Game
         

This activity was to facilitate participants to gain information and share their ideas and views about drug use and HIV/AIDS

1.4 Agree/Disagree game

This game promoted an interactive exchange of information and explores the values and attitudes related to issues such as sexuality, HIV/AIDS, and substance abuse.

 

1.5 High Risk Low Risk No Risk

This activity aims to enable the participants to identify and clarify the myths and misconceptions associated with HIV/AIDS

 

2. Skill Orientation

2.1 Life Skills

An orientation to the Life Skills programme was conducted by two Life Skills facilitators. 15 youth participated in the orientation programme during the health camp. This training will provide opportunities for these youth to acquire skills, knowledge and attitudes which will help them make informed choices.

2.2   Parent Effectiveness Training (PET)  

Information about the Parent Effectiveness Training run by Ministry of Youth and Sports was provided by two PET facilitators. 28 people signed up for the training and the ministry will conduct the training.

3       Information Desks

Ministry of Higher Education Employment and Social Security gave information on the vocational training opportunities available with them which could be availed by the recovering drug users in their rehabilitation process. 15 people took their forms

3.1      Society for women Against Drugs (SWAD)

SWAD is also a partner NGO with project H13. They gave information about various aspects of addiction and their work to the visitors

3.1   JOURNEY

JOURNEY is also a partner NGO with project H13. They gave information about various aspects of addiction and about the aftercare programme they run.  

3.2  National Narcotics Control Bureau ( NNCB) - Treatment

Two counselors gave information and answered queries relating to the treatment opportunities available with the NNCB.

4. Trainings

4.1 NNCB - Prevention

10 people participated in a 1.5 hr training conducted by the prevention unit of NNCB.

4.2 Youth Health Centre

12 people participated in HIV prevention training

4.3 SHE Family Planning Unit

15 people were given information about reproductive and sexual health issues, including HIV/AIDS.

4.4 Hulhumale Hospital

Eight  people participated and were given information and shown demonstration of what to do in case of an emergency such as a drug overdose.

5. Video

An awareness clip on HIV/AIDS in relation to injecting drug use was launched by the chief guest for the occasion Minister of Youth and Sports. Also present were the Minister of Gender and Family  Ms. Aishath Mohamed Didi and Deputy Director of NNCB Mr. Ameen Ibrahim.

Conclusion

There was a strong consensus that there is a need to follow up on the success of the health camp by having another health camp soon to reach out to more unreached populations.

 

 
 



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