OPIUM POPPY CULTIVATION

 

Reasons for non-cultivation of opium poppy in 2007

Reasons

Percentage

Believed to be against Islam

24%

Respect for decisions taken by village elders or Shura

20%

Observance of poppy cultivation ban

18%

Fear of eradication

16%

Fear of other forms of law enforcement (e.g. imprisonment)

9%

Provision of assistance

3%

Lack of water

2%

Low sale price of opium

2%

Low demand for opium

1%

High cost of inputs (seed, fertilizers, labour, etc)

1%

Unfavourable weather

1%

Lack of experience

1%

Not traditional

1%

Fear of addiction

1%

The number of responses received for each of the above reasons was consistent with those given in 2006 (Afghanistan Annual Opium Survey 2006 Report, UNODC)

Adult literacy: 28.1 per cent

Life expectancy: 46.4 years

Per capita GDP: USD 800
(2004 estimate)

Population: 28.6 million

Official languages: Pashto and Dari

Head of State: President Hamid Karzai
(since 2002)

Sources: UNDP Human Development Report 2006;
CIA World Factbook

For more information on Afghanistan, please visit:

www.unodc.org/afg
www.paris-pact.net
www.denarcoticis.info