How to provide Drug Treatment and Counselling Services in times of COVID-19?
UNODC launches DrugHelpNet, a network of Nigerian Doctors, Psychologists, Nurses and Counsellors to provide over-the-phone assistance to Drug Users in Need
Based on the 2019 Drug Use Survey in Nigeria, UNODC estimates that there are more than three million Nigerians living with some of a drug use disorder. Government imposed lockdowns as they are being implemented across most Nigerian States weigh particularly heavy on them. While access to drugs has become more difficult, accessing treatment and counselling services has become more difficult too. In addition, the self-imposed isolation can be experienced as particular burdensome by those suffering from drug use disorders as well as their families.
In order to provide immediate and practical relief, UNODC within the framework of the EU funded Nigeria Drugs Project, partnered with 80 frontline health workers, including medical doctors, drug counsellors and allied professionals across Nigeria to provide over-the-phone assistance for drug users or families who need such services during the COVID-19.
Click here for contact details of DrugHelpNet members in the six geopolitical zones of Nigeria
The health professionals who enthusiastically responded to UNODC’s request to establish this network have been trained and certified under the project in drug treatment using the Treatnet methodology and/or Universal Treatment Curriculum (UTC).
The 2019 Drug Use Survey in Nigeria revealed that there is a clear gap in meeting the needs for treatment and care for people with drug use disorders. Around 40% among those reported that they had wanted to receive drug treatment but were unable to access such services. The vulnerability of the drug use population is of grave concern, especially as the global community grapples to contain the COVID-19 pandemic and flatten the curve of infections.
Due to their poorer health profile, drug users are more vulnerable to experiencing COVID-19 more severely. In case they have pre-existing conditions, they will be at greater risk. Given the stigma experienced by drug users, they might be unable to access health care services at this time. In addition, during this period of lockdown, drug users can face drug-related health issues like withdrawals for which they might feel the need to talk to a health care provider. It is imperative therefore that the national responses to this public health emergency, takes drug users into consideration.
Drug users or their family members who experience distress during the lockdown and require advice whether medical or from a counsellor will be able to contact any of the underlisted doctors/counsellors in the geopolitical zones where they reside for advice. The distress could be related to drug or alcohol withdrawal, loss of appetite, inability to sleep, or more seriously, a psychotic episode that the user or their family is unable to manage during the lockdown.
Ensuring access to treatment services for drug users is key to achieving SDG3 – Good Health and Wellbeing and we must ensure that we Leave No One Behind by not excluding drug users from the COVID-19 response.
If you want to reach out to the doctors, psychologists, nurses, and counsellors who have volunteered, please open the link below.
Click here for contact details of DrugHelpNet members in the six geopolitical zones of Nigeria
For more information see the following useful resources and advisories on ensuring the continued provision of drug treatment services as well as HIV/AIDS services for people who use drugs in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic
- Suggestions about treatment, care and rehabilitation of people with drug use disorder in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic
- Technical guidance on HIV and hepatitis B, C prevention, treatment, care and support for people who use drugs during the COVID-19 pandemic
- Infographic 1: HIV Prevention, Treatment, Care and Support for People Who Use Drugs
- Infographic 2: HIV Prevention, Treatment, Care and Support for People Who Use Drugs
- Infographic 3: HIV Prevention, Treatment, Care and Support for People Who Use Drugs
- Video: Treatment, care and rehabilitation of people with drug use disorder #COVID19
Other useful UNODC tools and publications on drug use prevention, treatment and care include:
- National Minimum Standards for Drug Dependence Treatment in Nigeria
- UNODC/WHO International Standards for the Treatment of Drug Use Disorders
- UNODC TRAINING MATERIALS on elements of family therapy for the treatment of adolescents with drug and other substance use disorders
- Development of Quality Assurance Mechanism and Tools for Drug Use Disorders Treatment: Evaluation of good practices informed by science and ethical principles towards continuous quality improvement
- Prevention of Drug Use and Treatment of Drug Use Disorders in Rural Settings
- Factsheet: Get the facts about Cannabis
- Factsheet: Treatment Options for Those with Drug Dependency
- Factsheet: Talking about Drug Use in the Family
- Factsheet: Some Types of Drugs Used in Nigeria – Part 1
- Factsheet: Some Types of Drugs Used in Nigeria – Part 2
- Factsheet: Why People Use Drugs
- Strong Families Programme: A Family Skills Prevention Programme for Families in Challenged Settings
- UNODC: TIME TO ACT: Pragmatic and concrete actions for prevention of non-medical use of controlled substances, treatment of drug use disorders, social protection and health care for people affected – UNGASS 2016 Outcome Implementation
- UNODC Treatment of Stimulant Use Disorders: Current Practices and Promising Perspectives - Discussion Paper – March 2019
- Treatment and Care for People with Drug Use Disorders in Contact with the Criminal Justice System - Alternatives to Conviction or Punishment
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