From 8 to 19 July 2024, Georgetown, Guyana, hosted an advanced K9 training program aimed at enhancing the detection capabilities of local law enforcement agencies, specifically focusing on illicit firearms and explosives. This comprehensive program, facilitated by experts from the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC) Global Firearms Programme (GFP), brought together K9 handlers and their canines from the Guyana Police Force, Guyana Defense Force, and the Customs Anti-Narcotics Unit.
The training commenced with the introduction of the course structure and the official delivery of K9 equipment donated by UNODC. The primary objectives of the program were to introduce handlers to the fundamentals of K9 work, assess and enhance existing K9 detection capacities, and discuss infrastructure needs, such as the construction of new K9 kennels.
Participants engaged in a series of sessions covering essential topics, including building a positive relationship with their dogs, developing the dogs’ eagerness to learn, and understanding various learning theories. Practical applications of these theories were demonstrated through hands-on training, focusing on scent detection techniques for both explosives and illicit firearms, indication training, and search training methods.
A critical component of the training was the visit to the Canine Unit, providing practical exposure and a comprehensive assessment of the canine capabilities, ensuring a thorough understanding of current strengths and areas for improvement. Strategic discussions were held regarding the construction of K9 kennels at key locations, such as the international airport and police facilities in Georgetown, to significantly enhance operational efficiency and support the growing needs of the K9 units in detecting illicit firearms and explosives.
The training included extensive practical sessions at the international airport and various official buildings, focusing on the detection of explosives and illicit firearms. These real-world scenarios provided invaluable experience for both handlers and their dogs, ensuring the effective application of learned techniques. Expert mentors were available to guide participants and address any challenges encountered during the training.
Parallel to the training, an official handover of the K9 equipment from UNODC took place, symbolizing the commitment to strengthening Guyana's K9 units. Discussions were also held regarding the construction of up to four kennels at key locations, which will play a vital role in supporting the operational needs of the K9 units in combating the trafficking of illicit firearms and other illegal activities.
These activities are generously supported by the Federal Republic of Germany, whose commitment to fostering international collaboration and development is truly commendable. Their invaluable contribution not only enhances the scope and impact of these initiatives but also strengthens the bonds of cooperation and shared progress.
