Kyiv, Ukraine, 25 July 2024 – On 25 July 2024, with the support of UNODC and in observance of Nelson Mandela International Day, the Ministry of Justice convened the International Forum «Transforming the Penitentiary System: Seeking Solutions to End Torture in Prisons» in Kyiv.
Ukrainian officials reaffirmed their commitment to ensuring that no prisoner shall be subjected to, and all prisoners shall be protected from, torture and other cruel, inhuman, or degrading treatment or punishment. Despite the unique challenges and security threats posed by armed conflict, it remains crucial to ensure that humane prison conditions and the dignity of prisoners are upheld.
Mr. Denys Malyuska, Minister of Justice of Ukraine, stated: "Combating torture is a complex issue that we have not often discussed publicly, but have extensively addressed within our institution. We acknowledge the critical importance of developing effective strategies to eradicate all forms of torture and violence within penitentiary institutions. Addressing these issues is fundamental to enhancing the efficiency, transparency, and resilience of our penitentiary system. The Ministry of Justice of Ukraine relies on the expertise of our international partners, who can provide insights into successfully implemented international standards and practices worldwide to combat torture in prisons. The exchange of knowledge and best practices is invaluable in our efforts to foster a safer and more humane penitentiary environment. We deeply appreciate UNODC for being a reliable and steadfast partner in this sphere."
During the event, comprehensive discussions were held on potential solutions to eradicate the unacceptable practices of torture within the Ukrainian prison system, as identified by the European Court of Human Rights, reports of non-governmental associations and brought to light in critical media reports.
The forum brought together leading experts from international organizations, including Mr. Hugues de Suremain, Director of the European Prison Litigation Network; Mr. Pavlo Pushkar, Head of Division at the Department for the Execution of Judgments of the European Court of Human Rights of the Council of Europe; and Mr. Mykola Hnatovskyi, Judge of the European Court of Human Rights. The event also included representatives from Ukrainian state institutions, partner countries such as Estonia, Romania, Czech Republic, Poland, and Lithuania, as well as human rights defenders and non-governmental organizations.
These discussions emphasized the importance of a collaborative and multi-faceted approach to addressing these issues. Additionally, the Penitentiary Service of Ukraine presented a range of new initiatives and strategies designed to prevent torture and improve prison conditions. Notably, these included an algorithm of actions in case of detection of ill-treatment and the introduction of a new institute of senior inspectors for the prevention of torture. These initiatives reflect a commitment to upholding international human rights standards and ensuring the humane treatment of all prisoners.
Ms. Harsheth Virk, Head of the UNODC Programme Office for Ukraine, noted that "the rights to life and freedom from torture and other ill-treatment, which are at the heart of international treaties, must be protected and respected at all times. However, despite the absolute prohibition of torture and inter-prisoner violence, it continues to be widely practiced globally. UNODC remains committed to supporting the Ministry of Justice in the development and implementation of advanced tools and practical measures aimed at eradicating torture and violence within the penitentiary system. We stand ready to collaborate in ensuring that Nelson Mandela Rules are rigorously applied and maintained in all prison facilities."
The forum was organised in cooperation and with the support of the PACE.UA Programme, 'Penitentiary assistance in response to the armed conflict and related emergency needs in Ukraine', implemented by UNODC with financial support from the Federal Government of Germany.
