Status

Participant Signature, Succession to signature(d) Approval(AA), Acceptance(A), Accession(a), Ratification Afghanistan 29 Dec 2005 25 Mar 2013 Albania 23 Nov 2005   Algeria    3 Mar 2011 a Andorra 11 May 2006   Antigua and Barbuda    1 Dec 2009 a Argentina 14 Sep 2005  8 Apr 2016 Armenia 15 Sep 2005 22 Sep 2010 Australia 14 Sep 2005 16 Mar 2012 Austria 15 Sep 2005 14 Sep 2006 Azerbaijan 15 Sep 2005 28 Jan 2009 Bahrain    4 May 2010 a Bangladesh    7 Jun 2007 a Belarus 15 Sep 2005 13 Mar 2007 Belgium 14 Sep 2005  2 Oct 2009 Benin 15 Sep 2005  2 Nov 2017 Bosnia and Herzegovina  7 Dec 2005 29 Jun 2017 Botswana   12 Jul 2021 a Brazil 16 Sep 2005 25 Sep 2009 Bulgaria 14 Sep 2005   Burkina Faso 21 Sep 2005   Burundi 29 Mar 2006 24 Sep 2008 Cambodia  7 Dec 2006   Canada 14 Sep 2005 21 Nov 2013 Central African Republic   19 Feb 2008 a Chile 22 Sep 2005 27 Sep 2010 China 1 14 Sep 2005  8 Nov 2010 Colombia  1 Nov 2006   Comoros   12 Mar 2007 a Costa Rica 15 Sep 2005 21 Feb 2013 Côte d'Ivoire   12 Mar 2012 a Croatia 16 Sep 2005 30 May 2007 Cuba   17 Jun 2009 a Cyprus 15 Sep 2005 28 Jan 2008 Czech Republic 15 Sep 2005 25 Jul 2006 Democratic Republic of the Congo   23 Sep 2010 a Denmark 2 14 Sep 2005 20 Mar 2007 Djibouti 14 Jun 2006 25 Apr 2014 Dominican Republic   11 Jun 2008 a Ecuador 15 Sep 2005   Egypt 20 Sep 2005   El Salvador 16 Sep 2005 27 Nov 2006 Estonia 14 Sep 2005   Eswatini 15 Sep 2005   Fiji   15 May 2008 a Finland 14 Sep 2005 13 Jan 2009 A France 14 Sep 2005 11 Sep 2013 Gabon 15 Sep 2005  1 Oct 2007 Georgia   23 Apr 2010 a Germany 15 Sep 2005  8 Feb 2008 Ghana  6 Nov 2006   Greece 15 Sep 2005   Guatemala 20 Sep 2005 26 Sep 2018 Guinea 16 Sep 2005   Guinea-Bissau    6 Aug 2008 a Guyana 15 Sep 2005   Hungary 14 Sep 2005 12 Apr 2007 Iceland 16 Sep 2005   India 24 Jul 2006  1 Dec 2006 Indonesia   30 Sep 2014 a Iraq   13 May 2013 a Ireland 15 Sep 2005   Israel 27 Dec 2006   Italy 14 Sep 2005 21 Oct 2016 Jamaica  5 Dec 2006 27 Dec 2013 Japan 15 Sep 2005  3 Aug 2007 A Jordan 16 Nov 2005 29 Jan 2016 Kazakhstan 16 Sep 2005 31 Jul 2008 Kenya 15 Sep 2005 13 Apr 2006 Kiribati 15 Sep 2005 26 Sep 2008 Kuwait 16 Sep 2005  5 Sep 2013 Kyrgyzstan  5 May 2006  2 Oct 2007 Latvia 16 Sep 2005 25 Jul 2006 Lebanon 23 Sep 2005 13 Nov 2006 Lesotho 16 Sep 2005 22 Sep 2010 Liberia 16 Sep 2005   Libya 16 Sep 2005 22 Dec 2008 Liechtenstein 16 Sep 2005 25 Sep 2009 Lithuania 16 Sep 2005 19 Jul 2007 Luxembourg 15 Sep 2005  2 Oct 2008 Madagascar 15 Sep 2005 15 Feb 2017 Malawi    7 Oct 2009 a Malaysia 16 Sep 2005   Mali    5 Nov 2009 a Malta 15 Sep 2005 26 Sep 2012 Mauritania   28 Apr 2008 a Mauritius 14 Sep 2005   Mexico 12 Jan 2006 27 Jun 2006 Monaco 14 Sep 2005   Mongolia  3 Nov 2005  6 Oct 2006 Montenegro 3 23 Oct 2006 d 13 Feb 2019 Morocco 19 Apr 2006 31 Mar 2010 Mozambique  1 May 2006   Namibia    2 Sep 2016 a Nauru   24 Aug 2010 a Netherlands 16 Sep 2005 30 Jun 2010 A New Zealand 4 14 Sep 2005 18 Mar 2016 Nicaragua 15 Sep 2005 25 Feb 2009 Niger    2 Jul 2008 a Nigeria   25 Sep 2012 a North Macedonia 16 Sep 2005 19 Mar 2007 Norway 16 Sep 2005 20 Feb 2014 Oman   21 Oct 2022 a Palau 15 Sep 2005   Panama 21 Feb 2006 21 Jun 2007 Paraguay 16 Sep 2005 29 Jan 2009 Peru 14 Sep 2005 29 May 2009 Philippines 15 Sep 2005   Poland 14 Sep 2005  8 Apr 2010 Portugal 21 Sep 2005 25 Sep 2014 Qatar 16 Feb 2006 15 Jan 2014 Republic of Korea 16 Sep 2005 29 May 2014 Republic of Moldova 16 Sep 2005 18 Apr 2008 Romania 14 Sep 2005 24 Jan 2007 Russian Federation 14 Sep 2005 29 Jan 2007 Rwanda  6 Mar 2006   San Marino   16 Dec 2014 a Sao Tome and Principe 19 Dec 2005   Saudi Arabia 26 Dec 2006  7 Dec 2007 Senegal 21 Sep 2005   Serbia 15 Sep 2005 26 Sep 2006 Seychelles  7 Oct 2005   Sierra Leone 14 Sep 2005   Singapore  1 Dec 2006  2 Aug 2017 Slovakia 15 Sep 2005 23 Mar 2006 Slovenia 14 Sep 2005 17 Dec 2009 Solomon Islands   24 Sep 2009 a South Africa 14 Sep 2005  9 May 2007 Spain 14 Sep 2005 22 Feb 2007 Sri Lanka 14 Sep 2005 27 Sep 2007 St. Kitts and Nevis   13 Aug 2020 a St. Lucia   12 Nov 2012 a St. Vincent and the Grenadines    8 Jul 2010 a State of Palestine   29 Dec 2017 a Sweden 14 Sep 2005 18 Aug 2014 Switzerland 14 Sep 2005 15 Oct 2008 Syrian Arab Republic 14 Sep 2005   Tajikistan 14 Sep 2005 29 Jun 2022 Thailand 14 Sep 2005  2 May 2019 Timor-Leste 16 Sep 2005   Togo 15 Sep 2005   Tunisia   28 Sep 2010 a Türkiye 14 Sep 2005 24 Sep 2012 Turkmenistan   28 Mar 2008 a Ukraine 5, 6 14 Sep 2005 25 Sep 2007 United Arab Emirates   10 Jan 2008 a United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 14 Sep 2005 24 Sep 2009 United States of America 14 Sep 2005 30 Sep 2015 Uruguay 16 Sep 2005  4 Mar 2016 Uzbekistan   29 Apr 2008 a Viet Nam   23 Sep 2016 a Yemen   13 Oct 2014 a Zambia    7 Apr 2017 a