Surveys on drugs and crime
From monitoring of illicit crop cultivation to corruption, crime trends and crime victimization, UNODC regularly publishes a broad range of surveys.
Illicit crop monitoring reports.
Statistical surveys
January 2025
- 23/01/2025 - International Classification of Crime for Statistical Purposes (ICCS): Implementation Manual
December 2024
- 12/12/2024 - Myanmar Opium Survey 2024
November 2024
- 27/11/2024 - Afghanistan Drug Insights Volume 3, Mapping of facilities for treatment of substance use disorders
- 27/11/2024 - Afghanistan Drug Insights Volume 2, 2024 opium production and rural development
- 25/11/2024 - Femicides in 2023: Global estimates of intimate partner/family member femicides
- 06/11/2024 - Afghanistan Drug Insights Volume 1, Opium poppy cultivation 2024
October 2024
- 19/10/2024 - Colombia - Monitoreo de los territorios con presencia de cultivos de coca 2023 - Resumen ejecutivo y tabla de resultados
July 2024
- 18/07/2024 - Prison Matters: Global prison population and trends A focus on rehabilitation
- 17/07/2024 - Global Progress Report on Sustainable Development Goal 16 Indicators
June 2024
- 28/06/2024 - Impact of Transnational Organized Crime on Stability and Development in the Sahel
March 2024
- 06/03/2024 - Guidelines for the governance of statistical data in the criminal justice system
January 2024
- 17/01/2024 - Guidelines for the production of statistical data by the prison system
December 2023
- 12/12/2023 - Global Study on Homicide 2023
November 2023
- 24/11/2023 - Gold trafficking in the Sahel
- 22/11/2023 - Gender-related killings of women and girls (femicide/feminicide) - Global estimates of female intimate partner/family-related homicides in 2022
- 05/11/2023 - Afghanistan opium survey 2023
- 01/11/2023 - Bolivia Coca Survey 2022 - Fact Sheet and Executive Summary
- 01/11/2023 - Bolivia - Monitoreo de cultivos de coca 2022
October 2023
- 27/10/2023 - Guidelines for the production of statistical data by the prosecution service and the courts
September 2023
- 21/09/2023 - Global progress report on Sustainable Development Goal 16 indicators: A wake-up call for action on peace, justice and inclusion
- 12/09/2023 - Colombia - Monitoreo de los territorios con presencia de cultivos de coca 2022
- 11/09/2023 - Understanding Illegal Methamphetamine Manufacture in Afghanistan
- 10/09/2023 - UNODC Drugs Monitoring Platform Brief: Update on patterns and trends in heroin and methamphetamine trafficking from 2020 to 2022 for Afghanistan and neighbouring regions
- 10/09/2023 - Understanding Illegal Methamphetamine Manufacture in Afghanistan
March 2023
- 23/03/2023 - Smuggling of migrants in the Sahel
- 16/03/2023 - Global report on cocaine 2023
February 2023
- 28/02/2023 - Fuel Trafficking in the Sahel
- 20/02/2023 - Meurtres de femmes et de filles liés au genre (fémicides/féminicides)
- 20/02/2023 - Asesinatos de mujeres y niñas por razones de género (femicidio/feminicidio)
January 2023
- 31/01/2023 - TRAFFICKING IN MEDICAL PRODUCTS IN THE SAHEL
- 26/01/2023 - Myanmar Opium Survey 2022
November 2022
- 29/11/2022 - Bolivia - Monitoreo de cultivos de coca 2021
- 29/11/2022 - Bolivia Coca Survey 2021 - Fact Sheet and Executive Summary
- 28/11/2022 - Guidelines for the production of statistical data by the police
- 23/11/2022 - Gender-related killings of women and girls (femicide/feminicide)
- 14/11/2022 - Prison research: a pilot study on the causes of recidivism in Albania, Czechia and Thailand
- 10/11/2022 - ILLEGAL WILDLIFE TRADE AND CLIMATE CHANGE - Joining the dots
October 2022
- 31/10/2022 - Opium cultivation in Afghanistan - Latest findings and emerging threats
- 20/10/2022 - Colombia Coca Survey 2021 - Executive Summary (in English)
- 20/10/2022 - Colombia - Monitoreo de territorios afectados por cultivos ilícitos 2021
September 2022
- 26/09/2022 - Monitoreo del ODS 16 - Una perspectiva de genero
- 26/09/2022 - Data Matters No. 04 - Monitoring SDG 16: A gender perspective
- 25/09/2022 - Illicit financial flows from trafficking of opiates along the northern route
July 2022
- 19/07/2022 - Cocaine Insights 4 - Brazil in the regional and transatlantic cocaine supply chain: The impact of COVID-19
June 2022
- 16/06/2022 - UNODC Drugs Monitoring Platform Brief: Latest patterns and trends in drug trafficking modi operandi of heroin and methamphetamine originating in Afghanistan
May 2022
- 31/05/2022 - UNODC Drugs Monitoring Platform Brief: Patterns and trends in trafficking routes of heroin and methamphetamine originating in Afghanistan
April 2022
- 11/04/2022 - Myanmar Opium Survey 2021
- 08/04/2022 - Conflict in Ukraine: Key evidence on drug demand and supply
March 2022
- 24/03/2022 - Conflict in Ukraine: Key evidence on risks of trafficking in persons
- 18/03/2022 - Nigeria Cannabis Survey 2022
November 2021
- 25/11/2021 - Killings of women and girls by their intimate partner or other family members - Global estimates 2020
- 15/11/2021 - Drug situation in Afghanistan 2021 - Latest findings and emerging threats
October 2021
- 25/10/2021 - Data Matters N0. 2
- 15/10/2021 - Afghan opiate trafficking through the southern route - 2015 - Russian
- 07/10/2021 - Cocaine Insights 2 - Cocaine: A spectrum of products
September 2021
- 30/09/2021 - UNODC Drugs Monitoring Platform Brief: The reach of nationally linked trafficking groups across Afghan opiate trafficking routes
- 07/09/2021 - Cocaine Insights 1 - The illicit trade of cocaine from Latin America to Europe from oligopolies to free-for-all?
August 2021
- 31/08/2021 - Bolivia Coca Survey 2020 - Fact Sheet and Executive Summary
- 31/08/2021 - Bolivia - Monitoreo de cultivos de coca 2020
July 2021
- 29/07/2021 - Colombia - Monitoreo de territorios afectados por cultivos ilícitos 2020
- 26/07/2021 - Research brief - Global Overview of Alternative Development Projects 2013-2017
June 2021
- 24/06/2021 - Mexico - Opium Survey 2018-2019 - Spanish with a summary in English
- 09/06/2021 - Colombia Coca Survey 2020 - Fact Sheet (in English) and Executive Summary (in Spanish)
May 2021
- 03/05/2021 - Afghanistan opium survey 2020 - Cultivation and Production - Executive Summary (Updated)
April 2021
- 14/04/2021 - AT THE CROSSROADS OF LICIT AND ILLICIT - Tramadol and other pharmaceutical opioids trafficking in West Africa
March 2021
- 12/03/2021 - UNODC Drugs Monitoring Platform Brief: Possible impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on trafficking in opiates and methamphetamine originating in Afghanistan
February 2021
- 17/02/2021 - Afghanistan opium survey 2019 - Socio-economic survey report: Drivers, causes and consequences of opium poppy cultivation
- 12/02/2021 - Myanmar Opium Survey 2020 - Cultivation, Production, and Implications
December 2020
- 14/12/2020 - Measuring Organized Crime in the Western Balkans
- 08/12/2020 - Gender and corruption in Nigeria
July 2020
- 29/07/2020 - Plurinational State of Bolivia - Coca cultivation survey 2019 - Summary and fact sheet
- 29/07/2020 - Estado Plurinacional de Bolivia - Monitoreo de cultivos de coca 2019
- 28/07/2020 - Colombia -Monitoreo de territorios afectados por cultivos ilicitos 2019
- 13/07/2020 - The impact of COVID-19 on organized crime
- 10/07/2020 - Wildlife Crime Report 2020
- 08/07/2020 - COVID-19-related Trafficking of Medical Products as a Threat to Public Health
June 2020
- 17/06/2020 - Colombia - Survey of territories affected by illicit crops 2019 - Fact Sheet and Executive Summary (in Spanish)
March 2020
- 26/03/2020 - Mexico - Opium Survey 2017-2018 - Spanish with a summary in English
February 2020
- 04/02/2020 - Myanmar Opium Survey 2019 - Cultivation and Production
November 2019
- 19/11/2019 - Opium poppy cultivation and sustainable development in Shan State, Myanmar
August 2019
- 22/08/2019 - Bolivia Informe Monitoreo Coca 2018
July 2019
- 29/07/2019 - Afghanistan opium survey 2018 - Challenges to sustainable development, peace and security
June 2019
- 26/06/2019 - Colombia - Monitoreo territorios afectados cultivos ilicitos 2018
January 2019
- 16/01/2019 - Drug Use Survey Nigeria - 2019
- 11/01/2019 - Myanmar Opium Survey 2018 - Cultivation and Production
December 2018
- 21/12/2018 - Peru - Monitoreo de Cultivos de Coca 2017 - with summary in English
November 2018
- 29/11/2018 - Mexico - Opium Survey 2015-2016/2016-2017 - Spanish with a summary in English
- 25/11/2018 - Global Study on Homicide - Gender related killing of women and girls
- 19/11/2018 - Afghanistan opium survey 2018 - Cultivation and Production
October 2018
- 24/10/2018 - Manual on Corruption Surveys - Methodological guidelines on the measurement of bribery and other forms of corruption through sample surveys
September 2018
- 19/09/2018 - Colombia – Survey of territories affected by illicit crops 2017 – Summary and fact sheet
August 2018
- 22/08/2018 - Estado Plurinacional de Bolivia - Monitoreo de Cultivos de Coca 2017
- 22/08/2018 - Plurinational State of Bolivia: Coca cultivation survey 2017 – Summary and fact sheet
June 2018
- 26/06/2018 - Colombia - Monitoreo de territorios afectados por cultivos ilícitos 2017
May 2018
- 18/05/2018 - Afghanistan opium survey 2017 - Challenges to sustainable development, peace and security
December 2017
- 06/12/2017 - Myanmar - Opium Survey 2017
- 05/12/2017 - Peru - Monitoreo de Cultivos de Coca 2016
- 05/12/2017 - Peru - Coca cultivation survey - Fact sheet, Executive summary in English
November 2017
- 15/11/2017 - Afghanistan opium survey 2017 - Cultivation and Production
July 2017
- 18/07/2017 - Estado Plurinacional de Bolivia Monitoreo de Cultivos de Coca 2016
- 18/07/2017 - Colombia - Monitoreo de territorios afectados por cultivos ilícitos 2016
- 18/07/2017 - Colombia - Survey of territories affected by illicit crops 2016
May 2017
- 19/05/2017 - Afghanistan opium survey 2016 - Sustainable development in an opium production environment
March 2017
- 01/03/2017 - Evidence for enhancing resilience to opium poppy cultivation in Shan State, Myanmar
December 2016
- 24/12/2016 - Afghanistan opium survey 2016 - Cultivation and Production
October 2016
- 23/10/2016 - Afghanistan - opium poppy survey - Cultivation and Production 2016
July 2016
- 13/07/2016 - Perú - Monitoreo de Cultivos de Coca 2015
- 08/07/2016 - Colombia - Monitoreo de territorios afectados por cultivos ilícitos 2015 - Colombia
- 05/07/2016 - Estado Plurinacional de Bolivia Monitoreo de Cultivos de Coca 2015
June 2016
- 22/06/2016 - Mexico - Monitoreo de Cultivos de Amapola 2014-2015
- 22/06/2016 - Mexico - Monitoring of Opium Poppy Cultivation 2014-2015 (english version)
May 2016
- 31/05/2016 - Деньги от наркоторговли: доходы от незаконного оборота опиатов на “Балканском маршруте” 2015
March 2016
- 16/03/2016 - The Afghan Opiate Trade and Africa - A Baseline Assessment- 2016
- 08/03/2016 - The Afghan Opiate Trade and Africa - A Baseline Assessment 2016
December 2015
- 15/12/2015 - Southeast Asia Opium Survey 2015 - Lao PDR, Myanmar
- 13/12/2015 - Afghanistan opium survey 2015 - Cultivation and Production
November 2015
- 26/11/2015 - Drug Money - the illicit proceeds of opiates trafficked on the Balkan route
- 26/11/2015 - Drug Money: the illicit proceeds of opiates trafficked on the Balkan route - Executive summary
October 2015
- 14/10/2015 - Afghanistan opium survey 2015 - Executive Summary
August 2015
- 18/08/2015 - Estado Plurinacional de Bolivia - Monitoreo de Cultivos de Coca 2014
July 2015
- 15/07/2015 - Peru - Informe Monitoreo de Cultivos de Coca 2014 (Summary in English included)
- 02/07/2015 - Colombia - Coca cultivation survey 2014
- 02/07/2015 - Colombia - Monitoreo de Cultivos de Coca 2014
April 2015
- 20/04/2015 - Afghanistan opium survey 2014 - Socio-economic analysis
December 2014
- 08/12/2014 - Southeast Asia Opium Survey 2014 - Lao PDR, Myanmar
November 2014
- 12/11/2014 - Afghanistan opium survey 2014 - Cultivation and production
August 2014
- 12/08/2014 - Colombia - Coca Cultivation Survey 2013
June 2014
- 26/06/2014 - Colombia - Monitoreo de Cultivos de Coca 2013
- 23/06/2014 - Estado Plurinacional de Bolivia - Monitoreo de Cultivos de Coca 2013
- 11/06/2014 - Perú - Monitoreo de Cultivos de Coca 2013
April 2014
- 15/04/2014 - South-East Asia - Opium survey 2013 - Lao PDR, Myanmar
- 07/04/2014 - Business, Corruption and Crime in Albania: The impact of bribery and other crime on private enterprise
- 07/04/2014 - BIZNESI, KORRUPSIONI DHE KRIMINË SHQIPËRI: Ndikimi i ryshfetit dhe krimeve të tjera në ndërmarrjet private
March 2014
- 27/03/2014 - Impacts of drug use on users and their families in Afghanistan
- 10/03/2014 - Обзор производства опия в Афганистане в 2013 году - Краткое изложение результатов исследования
February 2014
- 04/02/2014 - Business, Corruption and Crime in the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia: The impact of bribery and other crime on private enterprise
- 04/02/2014 - Бизнис, корупција и криминал во Република Македонија Влијанието на поткупот и другите форми на криминал врз приватните фирми
- 04/02/2014 - Business, Corruption and Crime in Montenegro: The impact of bribery and other crime on private enterprise
- 04/02/2014 - Biznis, korupcija i kriminal u Crnoj Gori: Uticaj korupcije i kriminala na privatne poslovne subjekte
December 2013
- 23/12/2013 - Afghanistan opium survey 2013
- 18/12/2013 - ПОСЛОВАЊЕ, КОРУПЦИЈА И КРИМИНАЛ У СРБИЈИ: Утицај корупције и осталих кривичних радњи на пословно окружење
- 18/12/2013 - BUSINESS, CORRUPTION AND CRIME IN SERBIA: The impact of bribery and other crime on private enterprise
November 2013
- 21/11/2013 - POSLOVANJE, KORUPCIJA I KRIMINAL U BOSNI I HERCEGOVINI: Utjecaj mita i kriminala na privatna preduzeća
- 21/11/2013 - BUSINESS, CORRUPTION AND CRIME IN BOSNIA AND HERZEGOVINA: The impact of bribery and other crime on private enterprise
- 13/11/2013 - Afghanistan opium survey 2013 - Summary findings
- 12/11/2013 - BUSINESS, CORRUPTION AND CRIME IN CROATIA: The impact of bribery and other crime on private enterprise
- 12/11/2013 - IZLOŽENOST POSLOVNOG SEKTORA KORUPCIJI I KRIMINALU U HRVATSKOJ: utjecaj korupcije i drugih oblika kriminala na privatne tvrtke
- 12/11/2013 - BIZNIS, KORUPCIJA I KRIMINAL NA KOSOVU: Uticaj podmićivanja i ostalog kriminala u privatnim preduzećima
- 12/11/2013 - BUSINESS, CORRUPTION AND CRIME IN KOSOVO: The impact of bribery and other crime on private enterprise
October 2013
- 24/10/2013 - Business, corruption and crime in the western Balkans: The impact of bribery and other crime on private enterprise
September 2013
- 24/09/2013 - Perú - Monitoreo de Cultivos de Coca 2012
- 03/09/2013 - Transnational Organized Crime in Eastern Africa: A Threat Assessment
August 2013
- 09/08/2013 - Colombia: Coca cultivation survey 2012
- 09/08/2013 - Colombia: Monitoreo de Cultivos de Coca 2012
- 06/08/2013 - Estado Plurinacional de Bolivia: Monitoreo de Cultivos de Coca 2012
May 2013
- 05/05/2013 - Afghanistan opium survey 2012
November 2012
- 20/11/2012 - Afghanistan opium survey 2012 - Summary findings
October 2012
- 31/10/2012 - South-East Asia Opium Survey 2012 - Lao PDR, Myanmar
- 11/10/2012 - ЗЛОУПОТРЕБЛЕНИЕ ЛЕГАЛЬНОЙ ТОРГОВЛЕЙ В ЦЕЛЯХ ОРГАНИЗАЦИИ НЕЗАКОННОГО ОБОРОТА ОПИАТОВ В ЗАПАДНОЙ И ЦЕНТРАЛЬНОЙ АЗИИ
- 11/10/2012 - Misuse of Licit Trade for Opiate Trafficking in Western and Central Asia: A Threat Assessment
September 2012
- 27/09/2012 - Afghanistan cannabis survey 2012 - Cultivation and Production
- 27/09/2012 - Perú: Monitoreo de Cultivos de Coca, 2011
- 25/09/2012 - Afghanistan cannabis survey 2011 - Russian
- 24/09/2012 - Afghanistan cannabis survey 2011 - Cultivation and Production
- 17/09/2012 - Estado Plurinacional de Bolivia: Monitoreo de Cultivos de Coca 2011
- 01/09/2012 - Transnational Organized Crime in Central America and the Caribbean: A Threat Assessment
- 01/09/2012 - Delincuencia Organizada Transnacional en Centroamérica y el Caribe: Una Evaluación de las Amenazas
July 2012
- 26/07/2012 - Colombia: Coca cultivation survey 2011
- 25/07/2012 - Colombia: Monitoreo de cultivos de coca 2011
- 19/07/2012 - Opiate flows through Northern Afghanistan and Central Asia: a threat assessment - Russian
January 2012
- 12/01/2012 - Afghanistan opium survey 2011 - Russian
- 12/01/2012 - Afghanistan opium survey 2011
December 2011
- 21/12/2011 - Criminalité organisée et instabilité en Afrique centrale - Une évaluation des menaces
- 15/12/2011 - South-East Asia - Opium survey 2011
November 2011
- 10/11/2011 - Corruption in Serbia: BRIBERY AS EXPERIENCED BY THE POPULATION
- 10/11/2011 - Corruption in Montenegro: BRIBERY AS EXPERIENCED BY THE POPULATION
- 10/11/2011 - Corruption in Croatia: BRIBERY AS EXPERIENCED BY THE POPULATION
- 10/11/2011 - Korupcija u Hrvatskoj: STVARNA KORUPCIJSKA ISKUSTVA GRAĐANA
- 10/11/2011 - Corruption in the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia: BRIBERY AS EXPERIENCED BY THE POPULATION
- 10/11/2011 - КОРУПЦИЈАТА ВО ПОРАНЕШНА ЈУГОСЛОВЕНСКА РЕПУБЛИКА МАКЕДОНИЈА: ПОДМИТУВАЊЕТО ИСКУСЕНО ОД НАСЕЛЕНИЕТО
- 10/11/2011 - Corruption in Albania: bribery as experienced by the population
October 2011
- 31/10/2011 - Organized Crime and Instability in Central Africa - A Threat Assessment
- 25/10/2011 - Estimating illicit financial flows resulting from drug trafficking and other transnational organized crimes
- 11/10/2011 - Afghanistan opium survey 2011 - Summary findings
September 2011
- 14/09/2011 - Estado Plurinacional de Bolivia: Monitoreo de cultivo de coca 2010
July 2011
- 01/07/2011 - Peru: Monitoreo de cultivos de coca 2010
- 01/07/2011 - Colombia: Monitoreo de cultivas de coca 2010
June 2011
- 28/06/2011 - Afghanistan cannabis survey 2010
January 2011
- 20/01/2011 - Afghanistan opium survey 2010 - Russian
- 20/01/2011 - Afghanistan opium survey 2010
December 2010
- 13/12/2010 - South-East Asia - Opium survey 2010 - Lao PDR, Myanmar
September 2010
- 30/09/2010 - Afghanistan opium survey 2010 - Summary findings
- 03/09/2010 - Manual on Victimization Surveys
June 2010
- 22/06/2010 - Ecuador - Monitoreo de Cultivos de Coca 2009
- 22/06/2010 - Perú - Monitoreo de Cultivos de Coca 2009
- 22/06/2010 - Estado Plurinacional de Bolivia - Monitoreo de Cultivos de Coca 2009
- 22/06/2010 - Colombia - Monitoreo de Cultivos de Coca 2009
- 22/06/2010 - Colombia - Coca cultivation survey 2009
- 21/06/2010 - Drug Use in Afghanistan: 2009 Survey
March 2010
- 31/03/2010 - Afghanistan cannabis survey 2009 (English)
- 31/03/2010 - Afghanistan cannabis survey 2009 (Russian)
February 2010
- 24/02/2010 - Crime and instability: case studies of transnational threats
December 2009
- 17/12/2009 - Afghanistan opium survey - Dec 2009
- 14/12/2009 - Opium poppy cultivation in South-East Asia - Dec 2009
October 2009
- 21/10/2009 - ADDICTION CRIME AND INSURGENCY The transnational threat of Afghan opium
September 2009
- 17/09/2009 - Ecuador monitoreo de cultivos de coca - sept 2009
- 02/09/2009 - Afghanistan opium survey - summary findings - Sept 2009
July 2009
- 07/07/2009 - Transnational Trafficking and the Rule of Law in West Africa: A Threat Assessment
June 2009
- 19/06/2009 - Colombia coca cultivation survey - June 2009
- 19/06/2009 - Peru monitoreo de cultivos de coca - junio 2009
- 19/06/2009 - Bolivia monitoreo de cultivos de coca - junio 2009
- 19/06/2009 - Bolivia coca cultivation survey - June 2009
February 2009
- 26/02/2009 - 100 Years of Drug Control
- 02/02/2009 - Opium poppy cultivation in South-East Asia - Dec 2008
November 2008
- 27/11/2008 - Afghanistan opium survey - Nov 2008
October 2008
- 28/10/2008 - Tráfico de Droga como uma Ameaça á Segurança na África Ocidental
- 28/10/2008 - Le Trafic de Drogue comme Menace á la Sécurité en Afrique de l´Ouest
- 28/10/2008 - Drug Trafficking as a Security Threat in West Africa
June 2008
- 18/06/2008 - Coca cultivation in the Andean region - June 2008
October 2007
- 16/10/2007 - Afghanistan opium survey - Oct 2007
August 2007
- 27/08/2007 - Afghanistan opium survey 2007 - Executive Summary
June 2007
- 14/06/2007 - Coca cultivation in the Andean region - June 2007
February 2006
- 09/02/2006 - Afghanistan - Opium Rapid Assessment Survey 2006
November 2005
- 01/11/2005 - Afghanistan opium survey 2005
October 2005
- 28/10/2005 - Myanmar opium survey - November 2005
July 2005
- 04/07/2005 - Maroc enquête sur le cannabis - may 2004
June 2005
- 15/06/2005 - Crime and Development in Africa
November 2004
- 01/11/2004 - Afghanistan opium survey 2004
October 2003
- 01/10/2003 - Afghanistan opium survey 2003
